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How Much of Your Salary Should You Invest?

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Investing is an excellent way to build wealth over time, and it's accessible to everyone, regardless of current financial status.

You don't need to be rolling in dough to start investing. In fact, investing is like planting a money tree that can grow over time, shading you with financial security. Ready to get started? Let's dig in!

Build Your Safety Net First: The Emergency Fund

Before you start sprinkling your cash into investments, make sure you have an emergency fund. Think of it as your financial safety net – like a superhero cape in your closet, ready to save the day. Aim for around six months' worth of savings, more if you’re self-employed. Keep it somewhere safe and easy to access, like a savings account. Why? Because:

  • Unexpected Expenses: Car breaks down? Medical bill? No problem, your emergency fund has your back.
  • Flexibility: Need to quit a toxic job but don’t have another lined up? This fund gives you the freedom to make smart career moves.
  • Protect Your Investments: You won't need to cash out investments early and risk losses or fees.

The Magic Number: 10% to 15% of Your Income

Here’s the golden rule: aim to invest between 10% and 15% of your income. Sounds daunting? Let's break it down:

  • Automate Your Savings: Set up an automatic transfer to whisk a portion of your salary straight into an investment account.
  • Step-by-Step: Start small. Begin with 1% of your income and bump it up each month until you hit your target.
  • Budget Hacks: Review your spending. Cut out that daily latte or streaming service you never use. Every bit helps!

What Could Your Future Look Like?

Imagine you're a fresh grad, 22 years old, earning RM2,500 a month. Your salary grows by 5% each year, and you invest 15% of it. By the time you hit 55, here’s how your investment could blossom:

  • 4% Annual Return: RM622,794
  • 5% Annual Return: RM726,615
  • 6% Annual Return: RM853,463
  • 7% Annual Return: RM1,008,976

Not bad for setting aside a bit each month, right?

Goals, Goals, Goals!

Got big dreams? Work backward from your financial goals:

  • Early Retirement: Want to hang up your work boots at 45? You’ll need to invest more aggressively.
  • Kid's College Fund: Need RM200,000 in 20 years for your kid's education? Depending on your expected returns, you might need to save between RM394 and RM550 monthly.

Know Your Risk Appetite

Investing is like spice – everyone has their preferred level.

  • High-Risk, High-Reward: Stocks are like the hot sauce of investing. Great for younger folks who have time to bounce back from market dips.
  • Low-Risk, Steady Growth: Bonds are more like mild salsa – safe and steady. Ideal as you get closer to retirement.

Investment Options for Beginners

Investing in individual stocks can feel like jumping into the deep end. Here are some beginner-friendly options:

  • Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs): Think of these as a basket of goodies. You get a bit of everything, which spreads out your risk.
  • Robo-Advisors: Let the robots do the work! These automated platforms create a diversified portfolio for you.
  • Unit Trust Funds: Managed by professionals, these funds pool your money with other investors to buy a diversified mix of assets.

Final Tips for Success

  • Do Your Homework: Research different investment options and stay informed about market trends.
  • Stay Cool: Avoid emotional decisions. Stick to your plan even when the market gets wobbly.

Investing doesn’t have to be daunting. Start small, stay consistent, and watch your money grow over time. Here’s to planting your money tree and enjoying the shade in the years to come!


Happy investing! 🌱💸

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www.imoney.my/articles/how-much-income-invest
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